Which brings us to the critical question of this historic day and the resignation of Karl Rove. Is Karl Rove evil?
The answer to that question says more about those who answer it than about Karl Rove himself.
If the prism of Good and Evil provided valid insight into the realities of the human experience, politics, or history, then the Presidency and legacy of George W. Bush would be one of achievement, excellence, greatness and destiny, but it isn't. No. Because of the single-mindedness, arrogance, and self-righteousness of "wid us er again' us", "evil doer" Bush Republicanism, America has endured the nadir of national unity, integrity, and constitutionality. When you begin your reign by re-branding greed as "freedom", you're off to a heckuva start.
So, if "Good and Evil" is not a valid prism for understanding the human condition, what is a better guide? Surprisingly the answer is infinitely more simple, but requires more reason than black and white authoritarianism can provide.
The answer is simple: beyond good and evil, there is only desire and responsibility.
What is Karl Rove's desire? What did he do with it, and for what is he ultimately responsible?
Huffington Post's James Moore has been journaling the life and times of Karl Rove for over 25 years. Here's what he has to say:
When I first started reporting on Karl Rove in the late 1970s, I was impressed by his singularity of purpose and his willingness to say or do whatever was necessary to succeed. This amorality, a complete lack of concern for right or wrong or harm done, will be his legacy in the American political process. Lives and careers might be destroyed, great institutions compromised, the truth sullied until it is unrecognizable, but all of that will be acceptable collateral damage to Karl as long as he and his party and candidates have won the day.Nothing has ever mattered to Karl Rove beyond the accumulation of political power. And every move he has made during the political ascension of George W. Bush has been about gathering the kind of influence that is necessary to build a political dynasty.
Power. Karl Rove's entire career is the story of the single-minded pursuit of the accumulation of Power, and abdicating conscience, decency, and patriotism along the way.
When Barack Obama sought power, he acted by organizing and empowering those around him. When John Edwards sought power, he, like FDR and JFK, took on the critical challenges of the poor in America. When Jim Webb sought power, he identified the principles of authenticity, fairness, and constitutionality to champion for the common good.
When Karl Rove sought power, he did whatever he needed to do.
What is Karl Rove's legacy? Again, James Moore:
I, however, still believe in the truth and its survivability and am confident history will condemn Rove and view him as a man who divided his own country to win and cared not a scintilla about the consequences of his actions beyond political victory.
I'd imagine that unless you've been co-opted by the forces of greed, hate, and ignorance Karl Rove crowned in this nation, you're inclined to agree with James Moore's assessment. I know I am.
So the reality of Karl Rove, beyond Good and Evil, is this: the desire for power drove a brilliant mind to divide the greatest nation on earth, commit treason, and threaten the most powerful document in the history of the world: the US Constitution. This is what Karl Rove is responsible for, and the ghosts of America's true patriots will always call out for justice. No matter how many pieces of silver line his pockets, there is ultimately some justice in the Legacy of Karl Rove: a lame duck president destined to be remembered as the worst in American history, the greatest domestic and foreign policy failures in American history, and potentially an enduring Democratic majority.
Beyond Judgement lies justice, and the legacy of Karl Rove may be justice, indeed.
It sometimes happens in the realm of the stars that two suns determine the orbit of a planet, and in some cases suns of different colours cast their lights around a single planet, sometimes red light, sometimes green light, and then again lighting it both at once, flooding it with colours. In the same way we modern men, thanks to the complicated mechanics of our "starry heaven," are determined by different moralities-our actions change their lights into different colours. They are rarely unambiguous. And there are enough cases where our actions have many colours.
There should never be a time where the words "Rove" and "Good and Evil" should be used together in the same sentence. Trying to extrapolate metaphysical truths from political organizers is a bit much for my tastes.
And may I just say, the continuing habit of reducing All Things Bush into half-words (such as "wid us er again us") and the vastly excessive use of the word/phrase "heckuva" proves nothing but the immaturity of the author and the lack of depth of understanding of the subject matter.
You underestimate the svengali nature of Karl Rove, or the metaphisical damage his politics of hatred have caused the fabric of our nation.
Nietzche said "Madness in individuals is rare, but in groups, parties, nations it is the rule." and nobody abused that fact more than Karl Rove in his mad drive for power.
In the end, he tried to light a fire in the American spirit, but he had nothing but moist embers to offer, nothing that could endure... He was a nightengale singing, hoping to hear others return the song, but none came. Another quote from Beyond Good and Evil:
The disappointed man: I listened for an echo, but heard only praise.
Rove's song never reached the soul of America. Nothing in Bush Republicanism will endure. The sweep of his 50%+1 governance will vanish from the earth, and will remain a greater failure than the triumph of the Taliban in Afghanistan or our Billion dollar investment in Al-Qaeda in Iraq.
I happen to believe that the country is much more resilient than you do. I also happen to believe that Karl Rove worked out of a normal office with a normal desk and a normal staff, not in a secret lair stroking a white cat, twirling his moustache mischievously, cackling throughout the night as lightening plagued the darkness outside.
And I disagree that I did not confront his argument. He claims that the country is in tatters and "will take a generation to recover" from the "proto-facism" of this "un-American" President. Heavy-handed language aside, I think the country is a lot more resilient than he does, and I stated so. That is my primary counter-point. The rest of my post used hyperbole to match the OP's hyperbole with which he judges the soon-to-be-former Deputy WH Chief of Staff.
In short, Karl's focus on destroying people instead of fighting on grounds of issues is what makes him evil. If you believe in most world wide standards for morality Karl certainly has proven himself to be immoral, not once, not twice, but as a matter of course, over and over again. In other words he does not err by accident, as many of us do, but deliberately, and apparently joyfully.
Words like "heckuva" were callously used by Bush in a transparent attempt to make the population believe Mike Brown (and as an extension the Bush administration) was doing good work in New Orleans - while anyone with a television could see the desperate situation in the Superdome and convention center right behind Dubya and Brownie.
How about declaring "mission accomplished" two months into a war that has lasted more than four years? Arrogance? Yes. Lack of understanding the true situation and culture? Certainly. Political manipulation and grandstanding? Absolutely.
If you have a problem with these words your anger should be directed at those who introduced them with the sole purpose of political manipulation regardless of cost or truth - which is I believe is the main point of this post.
Everything since then has been this failed president's failed corporatist occupation of incompatible factions within a civil war.
I love giving Zell Miller ulcers.
It was curious how that beetle-like type proliferated in the Ministries: little dumpy men, growing stout very early in life, with short legs, swift scuttling movements, and fat inscrutable faces with very small eyes. It was the type that seemed to flourish best under the dominion of the Party.--George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four
It is Mr. Rove's genius to understand this and to seek always to be the party with the superior power position, and then exploit it to gain more power and impose his will, his view of the world. I find it interesting that his reach for power is condemned when in fact every single one of us engages in some sense in power struggles, whether love or war. He deservedly has an unsavory reputation, and he did not always achieve total success but, let's be honest here, he is modern times' Niccolo Machiavelli... in my opinion, he achieved his wonders using a much blunter instrument than Ceasar Borgia, who was Machiavelli's preferred instrument, so perhaps Rove could therefore be called even more expert than Mac.
It'll take a generation to resurrect the goodness and decency of America after this Bush/Rove disaster.
The moment George Washington declined titles like "king" and "dictator", was the moment that defined Bush Republicanism as un-American.
I decry unbridled executive power for the same reason that all true patriots do, because Aristocracy (conservatism) is the antithesis of Democracy.
Americans put them into these positions of "special trust and confidence" with the election of Dubya.
Let's hope we "Don't get Fooled Again" ...
One of Rove's achievements was encouraging this laziness, the feeling of "why bother" to vote since nothing I do can make a difference, it's all just politics. While at the same time he suppressed minority voting he sedulously encouraged voting from his developing base in the evangelical community, which gladly followed their pastors' orders on how to vote. This voter manipulation has been combined with the distractions (modern bread and circuses) offered by conservative-dominated mass media's tabloid approach in programming, and the hugely promoted sports extravaganzas, so that voters increasingly opted out of political participation--- oh, and, of course, there is the wildly encouraged consumption binge economy ("go shopping so the terrorists don't win"). Who has time to vote, much less prticipate in the process? Especially when you increasingly have to work two or three jobs just to keep your head above water?
None of this is going to change just because Rove departed. Conservative owners of media, the consumption economy, the bread and circuses, even the pervasive disgust with politics and mistrust of government--- all are still in place. Some part of this fabric has got to change, and change fast, or democracy and the American experiment will, like past republics and past democracies, end.
The matter here that I personally believe is the issue, and its something that I've noticed during the last year as I've become active on liberal blogs (DKos, MyDD, etc.) is that liberal activists think the country is on the brink of total destruction. Everybody else, like my friends, even my liberal friends, think Bush is an idiot, but their life hasn't changed one iota from before Bush's presidency, and it won't change one iota with who the next President is. You read things on Daily Kos like a mother (allegedly) openly weeping and saying she hugged her daughter "extra tightly" because of the recent Supreme Court ruling on abortion. You read posts who, either for literary purposes or out of their own paranoia, believe that the Secret Service will be knocking on their door for posting a diary. You have people who believe that Bush won't leave office on January 20th, 2009. You read posts like this, and wonder if we're living in the United States or a bad 1930s horror movie. I think that Rove's influence on this country is massively overblown. I think the Bush Administration's quote "crimes" against this country are largely imagined, and I think that the only link between Democratic activists who only want to get thier guys elected and new-age philosophers who warn in dark omens and Nostradomus-esque poems about the (G)reat (W)andering (B)east is a common enemy.
Yes, life will go on regardless. And I agree, Mr. Rove worked at a desk in an office, and, I expect Mr. Bush even with the noblest of intentions is convinced he has the best interests of Western civilization at heart. But, as you well know, the road to hell is paved with good intentions, and the worst of results may simply be unintended consequences--- but it is still bad, and it has been bad over and over.
I agree with General Patton: I am unable to distinguish between bad luck and incompetence. That also goes for evil intentions and repeated, if accidental, malfeasance. Shredding the Constitution, cronyism, secrecy, lies, torture as national policy all have established a new kind of America, and there is no way we will ever be able to return to status quo B.B.(before Bush)--- not that we have not indulged in torture or ignored habeas corpus before in our brief history, but this time represents a far deeper disconnect with what can be called the American promise, the American story. That disconnect results from a combination of Rove, Bush, and Cheney, a dark triumvirate if ever there was one.
It will take concerted effort over an extended period of time to re-establish the basic American system of checks and balance, restrained executive, and Bill of Rights enforcement, not to mention re-establishing public trust in government and public participation in the process. I include in that effort not just progressives but moderates and old-fashioned conservatives (like, I would say, you). Pretending it is a small matter is disrespectful of the situation. Perhaps the progressives may be overstating the case, but it is simply in order to get your attention. Too bad it has to be that way.
I don't believe that the Constitution has been shredded. I don't believe that our policy on torture is any different than it has been for the last 30 years; only now it is in the light of day. I don't believe that checks and balances are gone--in inability of this Administration to pass any of its policy priorities is proof of that. I don't believe that the Bill of Rights is not enforced, and I don't believe that the lack of public trust in government should be laid at the feet of George Bush. I pay as close attention as you do. I read the same news. Perhaps its ideology, but I don't think George Bush is an evil man, and I don't think he's done evil things.
As far as Bush being "evil," let's go to the dictionary:
e·vil (vl)
adj. e·vil·er, e·vil·est
1. Morally bad or wrong; wicked: an evil tyrant.
2. Causing ruin, injury, or pain; harmful: the evil effects of a poor diet.
3. Characterized by or indicating future misfortune; ominous: evil omens.
4. Bad or blameworthy by report; infamous: an evil reputation.
5. Characterized by anger or spite; malicious: an evil temper.
OK, so let's go down the list.
1. I'd say that Bush is definitely "morally bad or wrong." I wouldn't say he's an "evil tyrant," although based on his public statements he apparently would LIKE to be.
2. No doubt about this one: Bush has caused tremendous injury, pain, harm, and ruin during his 6 1/2 years in office. Katrina, Iraq, the environment, the constitution, you name it.
3. Definitely ominous...who knows what stupidity we'll see in the remaining 16 months?
4. Definitely blameworthy, unless you believe that Bush simply has no clue what's going on. I believe "the buck stops here."
5. I don't know about Bush's temper, and I can't read into his heart and soul (as he did with Putin), so I'll pass on this one.
In sum, Bush fits many of the criteria for the dictionary definition of "evil." The only question in my mind is a matter of degree.
I was fortunate enough to be a part of the REAL Republican renaissance, of a Republican Party that was a party of ideas, which is not the case today. The definition of a quote real Republican has been altered so much that we would barely recognize what a Reagan or Eisenhower Republican looks like. I wear that banner proudly. And though we are a vanishing breed, there are still a few of us left who believe in governing from the middle.
I'd be happy to work with the latter, but not with right-wing radcials like Bush, or people who believe that Bush has been a perfectly fine President. I really have very little to say to those sadly misguided people.
I also think you may be romanticizing the past. Americans and American politics were not good and decent pre-Rove. Rove was only novel in that he refined and implemented previous strategies with great effectiveness. And American politics will not suddenly become good and decent because of Rove's departure from the Whitehouse, though we may have witnessed the peak of partisanship.
Also, I would stay away from never again. Rove is not dead nor are the ideas and strategies that he refined. Temporarily Americans may be fed up with that style, but Americans also have short attention spans and are generally ignorant of American history. So, I doubt Rove's style will be out of vogue forever.
Last, evil is such a strong, relative judgment. Why is it necessary or useful to classify Karl Rove as evil?
Those correspond to my first, third and second paragraphs respectively.
And a recurring theme was evil as a classification. So, my lasy paragraph was just a rhetorical question.
The fact that he is a failure, is much more satisfying and accurate, the fact that his actions continue to endanger the US Constitution much more important to realize, and the fact that he committed treason and should be tried for this and many other crimes points to effective positive action that we as a nation must pursue.
Who cares if he's evil. What's much more important is that he betrayed his country for a dream that will never be realized, that he is a criminal who must be brought to justice, and that America must work to put the Conservative/Rove/Bush era behind us in order to rebuild constitutional power.
The pursuit of justice is always more powerful than the pursuit of vengeance or the deluded pursuit of an exorcism.
The consequences of such divisive politics we have born witness to and continue to experience to this day. I don't think the consequences, ineffective government being one of them, are desirable. I also don't think that such classifications are necessary in order to forward a particular argument. And they may in fact isolate individuals who might otherwise be receptive to what you have to say.
Last and most importantly, good and evil are binary classifications. They neglect that people are more complex than the mear emphemeral observations we have of them. And ultimately who am I to pass such judgement on someone without the benefit of their entire life's experience?
In Germany, the people were frustrated because of a rampant monetary crisis (postage stamps costing 5 billion marks, for example), then a depression, and the populace was ready for any scapegoat offered; even then it took time for the ideas to catch on. And into the land of philosophers and composers came the concentration camps.
Here, we are NOT in a depression, and overall the nation staggers forward year to year, president to president, believing, rich and poor alike, that we are the best nation on earth, and we spend to show it. Yet, we too, nevertheless, accepted the branding of liberals as traitors, until we were afraid (until recently) to admit in public that we are on the left of the right. We are succeptable to propoganda because (1) people have base instincts that can be appealed to; (2) people are unread and uneducated, despite degrees, and lack any sense of logical argument; (3) people are selfish and spoiled and coddled from birth to middle age, with only the very poor excluded, and (4) people are unwilling to fight for ideals if we can get others to fight for them.
If this argument is acceptable, why shouldn't Rove, Atwater, Newt, have taken advantage of the opportunities presented them? Politically, what a gift. As to the baseness of people, I always ask myself, why should anyone have voted for Bush over Gore, thereby foregoing the growing and continued decrease of crime, the increase in DECENT jobs, the rising employment even in the inner cities (now, again, disaster areas), the great economy, the unbelievable balanced budget, the surplus, and even, maybe, a lock box! I can only conclude that Red states voted for reasons other than the above, voted with their hearts rather than their brain. And I truly believe that, without getting into religious or racial issues, I know the reasons of those hearts, and I believe they are the manifestation of baseness.
So, I blame neither Rove, nor Atwater (may wherever he rests have fire extinguishers handy) nor Newt. This is not a matter of Evil; this is the nature of us, a nature we have had for a million years, and one that no superego can surpress indefinitely.