Governor Kaine's Statement On the scheduled execution of Percy Levar Walton

By: GAida
Published On: 6/8/2006 9:56:26 PM

RICHMOND +óGé¼GÇ£ Governor Timothy M. Kaine issued the following statement on the scheduled execution of Percy Levar Walton by the Commonwealth of Virginia:

+óGé¼+ôPercy Levar Walton was convicted of the murders of Jessie E. Kendrick, Elizabeth W. Kendrick, and Archie D. Moore, Jr. between November 19 and 28, 1996.  He killed these three innocent people in their homes +óGé¼GÇ£ where people should feel most secure from acts of violence.  Mr. Walton admitted that he committed these horrific crimes and, after pleading guilty, was sentenced to death.
+óGé¼+ôGiven the nature of these crimes, I have no reason to question the prosecutor+óGé¼Gäós decision to seek the death penalty or the judge+óGé¼Gäós decision that death was an appropriate sentence.  In addition to the death sentence, Walton was sentenced to life sentences for each of three robbery convictions, ten years for burglary, and three years for each of six firearms convictions.

+óGé¼+ôState and federal courts have consistently upheld Walton+óGé¼Gäós convictions.  However, courts considering his death sentence have struggled with the question of whether his mental capacity imposes a bar to his execution.

+óGé¼+ôIt is unconstitutional to execute a person who is mentally incompetent.  The U.S. Supreme Court has held that a person must have sufficient mental capacity to understand the punishment he is about to suffer, and why he is to suffer it.

+óGé¼+ôA few days before Walton+óGé¼Gäós scheduled execution date of May 28, 2003, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia granted Walton a stay of execution in order to determine Walton+óGé¼Gäós mental competence.  In July 2003, following extensive submission of evidence about Walton+óGé¼Gäós mental state from 1997 through 2003, the court ruled that he was competent to be executed.  A three-judge panel of appellate judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit vacated the lower court ruling, directing a broader inquiry into Walton+óGé¼Gäós mental state.  Before that inquiry took place, the entire court reconsidered the panel+óGé¼Gäós decision in an en banc review.  The en banc Court found Walton competent to be executed by a narrow 7-6 majority.

+óGé¼+ôIn issuing its ruling, the Fourth Circuit properly limited its consideration to the evidence before it regarding Walton+óGé¼Gäós mental state as of 2003.  However, three years have passed since the evidence was presented.  Walton+óGé¼Gäós clemency petition presents significant information suggesting that he has schizophrenia, that such a mental illness can cause serious deterioration of mental competence, and that there is more than a minimal chance that Walton no longer knows why he is to be executed or is even aware of the punishment he is about to receive.  Due to the history of judicial concern about his mental status, the claims in Walton+óGé¼Gäós clemency petition are entitled to serious consideration.

+óGé¼+ôIn order to comply with the law forbidding execution of a mentally incompetent person and to insure just application of Virginia+óGé¼Gäós capital punishment statute, it is important to have current and independent information about Walton+óGé¼Gäós mental condition.  It would be imprudent to either proceed with the execution or grant clemency without further review. 

+óGé¼+ôTherefore, I have decided to delay Walton+óGé¼Gäós execution date until December 8, 2006, for the purpose of conducting an independent evaluation of his mental condition and competence, on terms and conditions prescribed by this office.+óGé¼-¥


Comments



Thank you for the update. (DC Pol Sci - 6/8/2006 11:01:01 PM)
I'm really surprised I didn't see more about this impending execution over here on RK.  See my diary below calling attention to it.