With gas prices going through the roof and regulators requiring cars to be ever more miserly, Volkswagen is bringing new meaning to the term "fuel efficiency" with a bullet-shaped microcar that gets a stunning 235 mpg.Volkswagen's had its super-thrifty One-Liter Car concept vehicle -- so named because that's how much fuel it needs to go 100 kilometers -- stashed away for six years. The body's made of carbon fiber to minimize weight (the entire car weighs just 660 pounds) and company execs didn't expect the material to become cheap enough to produce the car until 2012.
But VW's decided to build the car two years ahead of schedule.
Wow, that's like five times the fuel economy of a Prius. No worries about gas prices with this thing!
Why can't Chrysler do it?
Why can't GM do it? (OK, I know that GM has promised us the Chevy Volt. I'll believe it when I see it on the road.)
Are all U.S. auto executives brain dead?
And where is our national hydrogen production and distribution network for refueling vehicles with fuel cells? Where is the planning? Where is the investment? Honda is already producing the fuel-celled Clarity.
Meanwhile, we plod along subsidizing ethanol production for no net gain in either energy or carbon footprint, while at the same time driving up food prices, largely because of the diversion of corn from fodder to ethanol production.
The molecular hydrogen needed as an on-board fuel for hydrogen vehicles can be obtained through many thermochemical methods utilizing natural gas, coal (by a process known as coal gasification), liquefied petroleum gas, biomass (biomass gasification), by a process called thermolysis, or as a microbial waste product called biohydrogen or Biological hydrogen production. Hydrogen can also be produced from water by electrolysis. If the electricity used for the electrolysis is produced using renewable energy, the production of the hydrogen would (in principle) result in no net carbon dioxide emissions. On-board decomposition to produce hydrogen can occur when a catalyst is used.
The bottom line is that, while it SOUNDS good to have all-electric or hydrogen cars, you've got to know where the electricity or hydrogen are coming from (e.g., how they are generated, by coal, oil, natural gas, what?) to really understand whether or not it's beneficial on a system-wide basis.
Also, there are vehicles available right now that can save money and energy - and not just the Prius. I bought a 2006 Toyota Scion XA a couple of years back. I get 38-40 miles to the gallon in a really nice, well-equipped car that I only paid $14,000 for - new. (And, yes, it can hold five people.)
Also, if American companies don't get on board with newer technology, we will be left behind. The Japanese will hit the market big soon with cars that are plug-in electric hybrids. (It sure has hurt to have had eight years of Bush hindering things.)
Then, there's that NIMBY attitude toward wind energy!